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I did not do it because I was a hero, but only because I was
compelled. This is how I made my three documentaries. I say
compelled because I am an actor, not a director. Nevertheless I
loved my three films as a father loves his children.
I was compelled because in these films I was merely a person
defending his forbidden narrative (his unofficial narrative)
because for 60 years Israel has been telling its narratives that
deny and contradict my own. My first film, in 1998, was about 50
years since the Nakba. The second in 2002 titled Jenin, Jenin,
was about the people of Jenin refugee camp in which they told what
happened to them during the Israeli invasion in April 2002. The
latest, titled Since you left, is about what happened to me
and to us Palestinians since the passing of my friend and teacher,
the late Palestinian author and intellectual Emile Habiby. In it I
visit his grave in his beloved city of Haifa and speak to him
friend to friend about all that happened since he died.
When Jenin, Jenin was released in 2002 it was banned by
the Israeli film censorship board. Two years later I managed to
get a license overturning the ban in the Israeli high court. Over
the six years since 2002, five Israeli soldiers have dragged me
through the courts, accusing me of lying, defamation and
destroying their "good names." They are demanding I pay 2.5
million shekels (USD 720,000) in damages!
These soldiers claim that they only took part in the invasion as
reservists. But I do not know them and neither are they mentioned
or shown in the film. They claim that Jenin, Jenin injured
them and damaged their reputations!
Recently the court finally issued a decision rejecting their case.
But among other things the court decision said that I could not
prove that the film is truthful and that I should have dragged
those who appeared in it to swear in an Israeli court that on
screen they had stated the truth and nothing but the truth. The
court also said that I lied when I said I made the film with good
intentions; on the contrary, it said I made the film with bad
intentions! But the court ruled that Israeli law protects me
nonetheless because the defamation was against the whole Israeli
army in general and not just those five soldiers!
My goodness, thank you O Israeli law! I ask -- when an Israeli
soldier opened fire on a theater-actress colleague of mine (Valentina
Abu 'Aqsa) what was I supposed to do? I am not a soldier to defend
her with weapons. I found myself carrying my camera and going to
Jenin refugee camp after the invasion. Did the soldier open fire
because we were demonstrating against the invasion at the al-Jalma
checkpoint north of Jenin?
Israel
raised a storm about this film. It recruited all its ambassadors
to combat it and prevent it from reaching the world's screens. And
it succeeded. With threats and pressure it succeeded in preventing
the planned broadcast of the film on the on the Arte satellite
channel that was scheduled for 1 April 2003.
Israel
defamed my reputation on its screens, in its newspapers and from
the podium of the Knesset, accusing me of terrorism. In the eyes
of some I was no better than Bin Laden! I, who have been
struggling for peace for 35 years? Take a look at my history and
my films. Just watch Private, Beyond the Walls,
Hanna K.,La masseria delle allodole, Cup Final,
Haifa, The Pessoptimist, among others.
In addition to all that, the Zionist media empire produced dozens
of films aimed in my direction and I did not go running to the
courts. My only crime was to direct three films in response (hence
I was compelled and not a hero). Israel released three films
rebutting Jenin, Jenin and broadcast them in prime time.
The first was Reservists' Notebooks (in which appeared
three of the five soldiers who brought the case against me). The
second, The Road to Jenin by a French director who used a
fake name: Pierre Rahuf. The third, by a Jewish Canadian director
was titled Jenin: Massacring the Truth. These films were
repeatedly broadcast to an Israeli population that was already
deceived and brain-washed.
Meanwhile, my film remains banned and under attack to this day
despite my winning in court three times -- twice against Israeli
censorship and the third time against five sacred cows.
Mohammad Bakri (http://www.mohammadbakri.com/)
is an internationally-acclaimed actor, theater maker and director.
He has won four best actor awards for leading roles in feature
films at international festivals. He is a Palestinian citizen of
Israel.
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