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The “Yediot
Ahronot” Hebrew daily reports that tens of thousands of children have
joined the ranks of the poor, and are suffering from malnutrition,
inadequate clothing, and a lack of textbooks.
The National
Insurance Institute said that the number of poor children in Israel had
reached 600,000 for the first time, signaling that almost every third
child in Israel was below the poverty line. The number of poor families
has jumped to 350,000, compared with 319,000 in the preceding year. The
number of poor people now stands at 1.3 million, compared with 1.1
million in the preceding year.
The figures were
included in the National Insurance Institute’s annual report on poverty,
to be published next month. The figures are for 2002, and the National
Insurance Institute fears that the figures for 2003 will be even worse,
due to the harsh economic measures, including the cuts in child
allowances. “Israel is on the way to becoming the country with the
highest poverty rate in the Western world,” the report warned.
For the first
time, a document written by a team headed by Dr. Leah Ahdut will be
attached to the National Insurance Institute report, stressing the
effect of the cuts on the disadvantaged population. The figures show
that the cuts would cost 70% of poor people in Israel over NIS 400 per
month.
The figure also
showed that 301,000 children lived in families receiving income
supplements in 2002, 8% more than the 278,000 children who lived in such
families in 2001. The sole income of these families is a NIS 2,240
income supplement for a family of four.
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